History of Kickboxing
Kickboxing is a hybrid of martial arts style kicks
and Western boxing style punches to overcome an opponent. All punches
and kicks must land above the belt although rules are not set in stone
and different associations set individual rules.
Kickboxing is often confused with the art of Muay
Thai or Thai boxing. Although the sports are very similar
Muay Thai allows kicks below the belt with elbow and knee strikes.
On the whole Muay Thai style fighting is widely practiced in kickboxing
classes and often fighters will compete in both disciplines.
Kickboxing was introduced during the early seventies
due to the concerns of martial artists within karate circuit tournaments.
The problems were that with full contact karate there was no style
or discipline. Full contact karate was a mess of a number of different
styles where two fighters would enter the ring with protective gear
and basically went for it.
One of the first tournaments saw Benny Urquidez, a
ten stone fighter, reach the final against Dana Goodson who was fourteen
stone. As you can tell these tournaments had no weight divisions and
Benny Urquidez won by pinning Goodson to the floor for ten seconds
which was then part of the rules. Following this there was anger and
resentment for this sport by traditional martial artists, who called
for a ban to naming this karate and renaming the sport kickboxing.
Improvements were not instant to the new sport of kickboxing
and fights continued to be messy brawls, where excellent martial artists
were reduced to wrecks by sheer exhaustion and inadequate techniques.
Desperate for the sport to improve and even survive, kickboxers turned
to another fighting system, Western boxing. Kickboxers watched
with envy as boxers fought round after round with great technique,
finesse, and stamina. It was clear to all that boxing was the way forward,
and became the backbone of the fighting style.
Like all sports, kickboxing as a style is improving
all the time with it’s practitioners excelling previous generations
by promoting new, exciting methods, and dropping old and tired inefficient
ones. Kickboxing is recognised as a top martial art today, and over
thirty years on from its introduction, kickboxing is a formidable art
in its own right.

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